Rectal prolapse is a condition where the rectum, the last part of the large intestine, protrudes through the anus. This condition can occur in people of all ages, but it is more common in older adults and in women who have given birth. It is a serious condition that requires prompt medical attention.
Symptoms of Rectal Prolapse The most common symptoms of rectal prolapse are:
A lump or bulge coming out of the anus
Feeling like you can’t completely empty your bowels
Fecal incontinence, or loss of control over bowel movements
Pain during bowel movements
Constipation
Rectal bleeding
It is important to seek medical attention if you are experiencing any of these symptoms. Your doctor can perform an examination to determine if you have rectal prolapse and if it is causing any additional health problems.
Treatment for Rectal Prolapse
The treatment for rectal prolapse depends on the severity of the condition and the overall health of the patient.
Conservative treatments: For mild cases of rectal prolapse, your doctor may suggest making changes to your diet and lifestyle, such as increasing your fiber and fluid intake and avoiding straining during bowel movements. Your doctor may also recommend pelvic floor exercises to strengthen the muscles that support the rectum.
Surgery: For more severe cases of rectal prolapse, surgery may be necessary. The type of surgery depends on the specific case, but may include:
Rectopexy, which involves repositioning the rectum to its normal location and securing it in place
Resection, which involves removing the affected part of the rectum and rejoining the remaining parts
Abdominal surgery, which may be necessary in some cases
Recovery from surgery: Recovery from rectal prolapse surgery can take several weeks to several months. You will need to take it easy and avoid any strenuous activity. Your doctor will provide specific instructions on how to care for yourself during the recovery process.
In conclusion, rectal prolapse is a serious condition that requires prompt medical attention. The symptoms of rectal prolapse include a lump or bulge coming out of the anus, feeling like you can’t completely empty your bowels, fecal incontinence, pain during bowel movements, constipation, and rectal bleeding. Treatment for rectal prolapse may include conservative measures, such as making changes to your diet and lifestyle, and pelvic floor exercises, or surgery, depending on the severity of the condition. If you are experiencing symptoms of rectal prolapse, it is important to seek medical attention as soon as possible.